The main objective of this preliminary study is to confirm the synergistic anticarcinogenic potential of vitex trifolia and triticum aestivum ethanolic extracts. Preliminary phytochemical studies were also made and results are given. Vitex trifolia is a deciduous shrub or small tree growing from 1 4 metres tall. Common names include chaste tree or chastetree, traditionally referring to v. Vitex trifolia purpurea arabian lilac a very fast growing evergreen to semievergreen shrub or small tree to 10 to 15 feet tall by as wide with distinctively colored leaves sometimes but not always divided into three elliptical leaflets that are a graygreen on the upper surface but upturned to display the showy velvety purple below.
Vitex trifolia is a relatively small tree found primarily in countries that border on the pacific and indian oceans. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. The plants database includes the following 9 species of vitex. The australasian virtual herbarium avh is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by australian herbaria. Starr6174835vitex rotundifolianew visitor center and parking area with kimkealia pond nwrmaui 25212017355. Rat hepatic microsomal degranulation is a short term technique that has been used for the detection of potential chemical carcinogens, in vitro. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Vitex trifolia purpurea fascination evergreen nursery.
It is commonly planted in mass but also makes a great specimen plant. A comparative study of essential oil constituents and phenolic. Lay and collie, and other officers of the expedition, during the voyage to the pacific and behrings. Antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects of the leaf. Antibacterial activity of vitex trifolia sciencedirect. Vitex agnuscastus tree is a shrub that is native to the mediterranean and central asia. The present investigation encompasses evaluation of antibacterial potential of vitex trifolia against certain pathogenic bacterial strains.
Two plant species of sandy shores, namely, vitex trifolia l. Acacia koa koa 47 acacia koaia koaia 47 acacia mangium mangium 47 acalypha wilkensiana beefsteak 47 ajuga reptans carpet bugle 47 aleurites moluccana kukui, lama, lumbang, sakan, raguar, candlenut tree 47 alpinia zerumbet shell ginger 47 arachis glabrata forage peanut 48 arachis pintoi cv. The leaves are oppositely arranged along the stems and are usually compound, composed of 3 linear leaflets which range between 1 12 cm in length. Due to its colorful flowers and use in traditional medicines, it is also cultivated in gardens. Vitex trifolia is basically a sea side shrub from the family lamiaceae or verbenaceae.
However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Names of vitex trifolia in various languages of the world are also given. The distinctive twotone effect guarantees yearround color, with an addition of delicate purple flower sprays that appear in summer. Department of botany, bangalore university, jnanabharathi. Buku tanaman herbal indonesia cara mengolah dan manfaatnya bagi kesehatan dihimpun dari berbagai sumber oleh. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical investigation on leaves of vitex trifolia linn. Vitex trifolia risk assessment hawaiian ecosystems at. Shoot tip explants obtained from a 3year old plant was.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in vitex trifolia. Beach and simpleleaf vitex have been considered one variable species vitex rotundifolia. Download fulltext pdf omethylcubebin from vitex trifolia enhanced adipogenesis in 3t3l1 cells via the inhibition of erk12 and p38mapk phosphorylation. See what to plant when thanks to our seasonal gardening guide and plant finder so your flowers and vegetables look amazing whatever the climate. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. View of plant regeneration from callus cultures of vitex trifolia.
The two species described here are almost hardy representatives of a mainly tropical and subtropical genus, which contains tall timber trees such as v. High frequency and maximum number of multiple shoots were obtained from shoot tip explants on ms medium supplemented with bap 3. Learn about the purple coastal vitex plant of vitex trifolia purpurea genus. Vitex species, beach vitex, roundleaf chaste tree vitex.
Pdf invitro flowering in vitex trifolia l researchgate. The acute administration of the extract at single dose showed that there were no remarkable changes. Vitex trifolia is a large coastal shrub or small tree, less than 5 m in height with the stems covered by soft hairs tomentose. Cytotoxicity of vitex trifolia leaf extracts on mcf7 and. Antinociceptive and antiinflammatory effects of the leaf extract of vitex trifolia linn. A 860 toxicity studies zullies ikawati from gadjah mada university,indonesia studied the acute toxicity of the extract combination of v. Medicinal uses and biological activities of vitex negundo. Simpleleaf vitex is more upright and shrubby, while beach vitex is a prostrate.
Vitex trifolia purpurea is a native of southeast asia and australia. The leaves, on a cm long petiole, are opposite, 5foliate with sessile leaflets from obovate to lanceolate with obtuse apex and entire margin, central leaflet 39 cm long and. Effect of ethanol extract of flowers of vitex trifolia linn. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about vitex, arabian lilac vitex trifolia purpurea supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
The genus consists of 250 species of which about 14 species are found in india and some have commercial and medicinal importance. Pdf vitex trifolia local name nirnocchi, sirunocchi is well known for its medicinal property. The vitex genus family is comprised of about 250 species of shrubs and trees. Its dried ripe fruits are documented in traditional chinese medicine to treat ailments like rhinitis and dizziness. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Vitex trifolia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. The shrub has long, fingershaped leaves, blueviolet flowers, and dark purple berries.
Assessment of anticarcinogenic potential of vitex trifolia. Avh is a collaborative project of the state, commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the council of heads of australasian herbaria chah, representing the major australian collections. Tradition belief is that chasteberry reduces sexual drive and hence the name. Best offers for your garden how to prune vitex trifolia purpurea.
Vitex trifolia local name nirnocchi, sirunocchi is well known for its medicinal property. The waxy cuticle on the leaf will be aborbed into the soil after the leaves have fallen and makes it extremely difficult to restore native plants after removal. Beach vitex will completley cover a site, and the native beach plants such as sea oats,bitter panicum,silver leaf crotonetc wil be crowded out. Verbenaceae 1, a stout shrub or small tree locally known as nishcundi, were collected from chittagong baluchara. It is known by common names including arabian lilac or chastetree. Leaves of the tree may be in three leaflets, hence the species name. Plant of the month august 2019 vitex trifolia purpurea fascination arabian lilacthe deep green leaves of arabian lilac have purple undersides, providing lovely contrast to your garden greenery. Return to article details plant regeneration from callus cultures of vitex trifolia lamiales.
Goverdhan and 2diwakar bobbala 1university college of pharmaceutical sciences, kakatiya university, warangal, andhra pradesh, india 506009, and vaagdevi college of pharmacy, kakatiya university, warangal, andhra. Rapidly growing out of bounds as a shrub, vitex should be used in a large space or where its weedy growth can be easily. Chasteberry is the fruit of the chaste tree, which is native to central asia and the mediterranean region. A wide variety of vitex trifolia extract options are available to you, such as part, packaging, and form. Vitex trifolia variegata creates a wonderful hedge, screen, and border. In a recent study, we reported the isolation and antitubercular activity evaluation of three new diterpenoids from its leaves. Leaves deciduous or persistent, palmately compound, usually opposite. Effect of ethanol extract of flowers of vitex trifolia. Vitex trifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.